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On April 2 1998, the House of Representatives passed the new Patent Law 16(1)/98. The main provisions of the new law which are significantly different from the old law are as follows:

The proposed cut of the 1.5% stamp duty payable on credits granted by Finnish credit institutions will effect major changes on credit granting. Under the government bill, stamp duty will no longer be levied on loan agreements and mortgages. The amendment is proposed to be retroactive, enabling creditors to proceed an action ex post facto for the stamp duty paid in connection with the granting of the loan if the loan agreement has been signed on or after April 29 1998.

When a railroad tank car explosion forced 1,000 residents of the New Orleans neighbourhood of Gentilly to evacuate their homes for 36 hours in 1987, the incident attracted little attention outside Louisiana. After all, there were no deaths and the residents did not suffer any serious damage or injuries. But 10 years later, after a New Orleans jury awarded US$3.4 billion in punitive damages against five companies found to be at fault, the case, In re New Orleans Train Car Leakage Fire Litigation, No. 97-CC-2547, suddenly captured the eye of the legal community and national media, earning itself the nickname 'The Great New Orleans Train Robbery'.

The Italian securities regulator, CONSOB, has established new conduct of business rules for EU-based firms providing investment services in Italy through a branch. By Piero Salera of Pavia e Ansaldo, Rome

Bruno Cova, general counsel at Agip, the Exploration & Production Division of Eni, talks to Barbara Galli

Eight listed South African companies are to merge to create the world's largest gold mining company, with an expected market capitalization in excess of £2.8 billion (US$ 4.6 billion). The merger should be effected with one of the companies, Anglogold, acquiring all the shares of each of the others under seven schemes of arrangement. Each scheme is subject to the approval of the South African High Court. In the unlikeley event of a scheme not being approved, Anglogold has prepared an alternative takeover offer for the concerned shareholders. The new company, also called Anglogold will be listed on the Johannesburg, London and Paris stock exchanges.

On May 13 1998 Debevoise & Plimpton appointed Ric Evans as its presiding partner. He takes over from Barry Bryan, who led the firm for five years and is stepping down as he approaches retirement. Evans is from the firm's litigation department; its strongest area. Within a week of Evans's appointment the firm has declared its intention to expand its UK capabilities. Partners in the firm have confirmed that the London office is looking to make its first UK corporate hire. It is a further sign that Debevoise is shaking off its once conservative image. In the last 10 years the firm wrangled with the opposing forces of modernization and tradition. Before 1989 it had only three offices worldwide: New York, which opened in 1931; Paris, in 1964 and Washington DC, in 1982.

In September 1997, ABN AMRO launched a Fls2 billion securitization transaction. It was the first securitization originated by ABN AMRO and one of the first securitizations completed in the Netherlands. A portfolio of ABN AMRO-originated mortgage receivables was assigned to a special purpose vehicle named European Mortgage Securities IBV (EMS 1), established in the Netherlands. The shares in EMS 1 are held by Stichting European Mortgage Securities, also established in the Netherlands. EMS 1 issued four tranches of senior notes for an aggregate sum of Fls1.9 million and junior notes for an amount of Fls100 million. The senior notes were rated AAA by Moody's, AAA by Standard & Poor's and AAA by Fitch, and the junior notes A2 by Moody's, A by Standard & Poor's and A by Fitch.

A group of top lawyers from White & Case, including the heads of its asset finance practice, have left to join Linklaters' New York office. The lawyers – Marianne Rosenberg, Truman Bidwell Jr, and Robert Smith – resigned on May 8, and were immediately frogmarched from the building. They joined Linklaters' office on Monday, May 11. Rosenberg and Bidwell were the co-heads of White & Case's worldwide Equipment and Facility Finance Group, while Robert Smith specializes in tax and project financing.

• Nine partners have left London's Frere Cholmeley Bischoff following last month's merger with UK firm Eversheds. They include three Paris-based partners who will move to other firms in the city: Ann Creelman Abboud is to join US firm Watson Farley & Williams's Paris office as partner in charge of its corporate practice and will take two avocats with her; commercial and litigation specialist Jean-Philippe Berthet will move to US firm Proskauer Rose Goetz & Mendelsohn and Richard Mees, a corporate and litigation specialist, will move to French firm Salans Hertzfeld & Heilbronn. Other moves include telecoms partner Neil Blundell going to UK firm Bird & Bird and Kirstene Baillie, a financial services specialist, moving to UK firm Field Fisher Waterhouse. Eleven other partners and 44 assistants have also left to set up a new firm, to be called Forsters (see Insides). • David Shaw, a senior corporate partner with UK firm Norton Rose, is to retire from the firm to join HSBC Holdings as adviser to the board. Shaw will chair the Investment Banking Audit Committee within the HSBC Group Executive Committee, advising on strategies and structural issues. He will take up his appointment on June 1.