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The Cyprus Stock Exchange (CSE) is preparing the market for a 'big bang' by implementing a major deregulation which will free the fixed trading brokerage commissions and allow stockbrokers to offer and set their fees according to supply and demand. The shake-up could be implemented by July 1997, two years after Cyprus Stock Exchange Law was passed. At present, investors pay a 1% brokerage commission when buying securities, plus 0.15% stamp duty levied by the government, and a further 1% brokerage commission when selling their positions. The fee paid by the brokers to the CSE was most recently reduced to 1 per thousand or 10% of the amount the brokers collect from investors for both inside and outside transactions.

Lloyd's litigation

The Board of the Central Bank of Chile in its meeting of April 5 1997 resolved to open access to the Formal Exchange Market (made up of banks and authorized foreign exchange brokerage firms) for purchases of foreign exchange to make investments or pay expenses in Chile or abroad in foreign currency, to eliminate other restrictions on investment abroad and to renew the effectiveness of the rest of the foreign exchange restrictions on the entry of capital into Chile.

The Treasury Ministry has recently enacted, by Decree No. 87 of January 24 1997, published in the Official Gazette on April 2 1997, new provisions amending the terms, conditions and timing of state subsidies for export credits and credit in the execution of works abroad under Law No. 227 of May 24 1977.

Bankers Trust, the US's seventh-largest bank, is to buy the country's oldest investment bank, Alex. Brown. The US$1.6 billion stock swap acquisition marks the latest erosion of the US's Glass-Steagall legislation separating commercial and investment banks.

The second-largest computer networking company, 3Com, is acquiring modem maker US Robotics in a US$6.6 billion stock swap, in an attempt to seize market share from market leader Cisco Systems.

Advanced Micro Devices, one of the largest US manufacturers of microchips, has concluded the financing of a microchip plant in Dresden. This is one of the largest project financings to take place in the former East Germany. Arranger and lead manager Dresdner Bank helped complete syndicated debt finance totalling Dm1.65 billion.

Microsoft, the largest computer software company, is buying WebTV Networks of Palo Alto for around US$425 million in stock and cash. WebTV, which will become a Microsoft subsidiary, has developed technology enabling consumers to surf the internet using their television sets.

Freshfields has announced the appointment of a second partner in its London US securities group and is set to complete its first US registered securities deal. Don Guiney joins the US securities group from Brobeck Hale and Dorr, the London operation of Boston firm Hale and Dorr and California's Brobeck Phleger & Harrison. "What I did for Brobeck Hale was to establish their joint venture office [in 1990] with a credible securities practice operating for both underwriters and issuers," explains Guiney. "But Freshfields offered the challenge and excitement of working to build a securities practice in the global market."

Dutch firm Houthoff has joined law firm association the Conference of European Lawyers. The firm is thereby linked with Liedekerke Wolters Waelbroeck & Kirkpatrick in Brussels, France's Siméon & Associés and German firm Wessing Berenberg-Gossler Zimmermann Lange. According to Houthoff's chairman, Jan-Mark Dingemans,there were a number of motives for the move. "The main one was the long-standing wish to have our own office in Brussels. We had one there 15 years ago, but we closed it down," he says. Houthoff left the Denton International group of firms last December. Dingemans says: "The Denton Hall concept did not work. There was no quarrel; we left on friendly terms."