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The Hungarian parliament will shortly consider major company law reforms, setting more stringent financial criteria and modernizing other corporate requirements. By Zoltán Grmela of Gárdos, Benke, Mosonyi, Tomori, Budapest

The first UK Budget from 'New Labour' on July 2 kept the possibility of a general statutory anti-avoidance provision — perhaps on the Australian model — very much alive, but did not actually contain proposals for one. So for the time being that leaves UK advisers to work out the significance, if any, of some very broad statements in the House of Lords, as the ultimate level of tax appeal, in its decision on June 12 1997 in McGuckian. This was a victory for the UK Revenue, but how important a victory remains to be seen.

On July 1 1997, the EU made a fresh offer to the World Trade Organization (WTO) in the course of the current talks aimed at liberalizing financial services worldwide. The new offer increases the scope of the previous offer, which included, among other things, free access (on a most-favoured-nation basis) for foreign institutions to the EU's internal market in financial services, and the right to establish branches.

As of May 8 1997, data protection rules have been in force under the provisions of Law No. 675 of December 31 1996 which enacted EU Directive No. 9 of March 11 1996. Varying levels of protection for personal data are contemplated and the Authority responsible recently criticized Banca Nazionale del Lavoro (BNL) because the forms used by BNL to obtain customers' consent breached the provisions of Law 675. The Authority considered BNL's forms too vague and general and in its opinion the bank's customers would be unlikely to be clear about how and for what purposes their personal data was being collated. The Authority invited BNL to modify the forms sent to customers particularly in view of the fact that refusal by customers to give BNL their consent would have meant the automatic termination of their contractual relationship with BNL and the immediate suspension by the bank of all transactions.

Netting in securities and currency trading

In May 1997 the Czech financial markets were plunged into an unprecedented crisis when a wave of speculative selling triggered severe currency turbulence. The Czech National Bank spent millions of dollars propping up the Czech koruna against attacks by both foreign and domestic investors.

In June the new Banking Law of Cyprus was passed by the House of Representatives. Its main aim is to harmonize the island's legislation with that of the EU, to regulate the banking system and give protection to depositors.

Jean-Pierre Mattout, general counsel of Banque Paribas, Paris, talks to Samantha Wigham

Battery manufacturer Exide Europe has recapitalized its existing debt through a Ffr1.718 billion (US$287 million) syndicated loan, a US$175 million receivables securitization and a Dm175 million (US$99 million) high-yield bond. The proceeds will be used to pay down existing bank debt and to fund the acquisition of German battery manufacturer Deta. Bankers Trust acted as lead arranger, agent and security agent for the 33-member syndicate in connection with the French franc loan.

Consultation on the restructuring of the UK’s financial services regulatory system offers a golden opportunity for the industry to make sure parliament gets it right. By Tim Herrington and George Staple, Clifford Chance, London